What is the BMR calculation for an obese patient?

The Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is an estimate of how many calories a person's body needs at rest to maintain basic physiological functions such as breathing, circulation, and cell production. For obese patients, their BMR can sometimes be adjusted based on their level of physical activity, which can be reflected in the use of different multipliers.

In this context, the chosen calculation that involves multiplying BMR by a factor is used to adjust caloric needs for individuals based on activity levels. A factor of 1.3 is typically used for a sedentary individual who may have more body mass but is not engaged in regular physical activity. This multiplier recognizes that while there may be increased caloric needs due to higher body mass, it also considers that the patient's activity level doesn't increase significantly, thereby preventing overestimation of caloric intake requirements.

Choosing the appropriate multiplier is crucial not only for weight management but also for ensuring the patient receives adequate nutrition, supports their metabolism, and promotes overall health. Thus, for obese patients who are mainly sedentary, applying the 1.3 multiplier to the BMR is an appropriate approach that balances body weight with lifestyle considerations.